The California QuailCallipepla californica, also known as the California Valley Quail or Valley Quail, is a small ground-dwelling bird in the New World quail family. It is the state bird of California. 


At American Bird Guide, we are inordinately proud of our state bird - the California Quail. The Quail's sociable and complex family system makes an unsurpassable bird watching subject. In our rural location, we are fortunate enough to have numerous large coveys of Quails to observe and have become very familar with their habits. They are, however, very shy, and the experienced birder watches from a safe distance. Bird watching binoculars can be helpful. 



The California Quail is a highly sociable bird and one of the daily communal activities is the taking of dust baths. A family of quail will select an area where the ground has been newly turned or is soft, and using their underbellies, will burrow downward into the soil some 1-2 inches. They then wriggle about in the indentations they have created, flapping their wings and ruffling their feathers, causing dust to rise in the air. They seem to prefer sunny places in which to create these dust baths, and an ornithologist is able to detect the presence of quail in an area by spotting the circular indentations left behind in the soft dirt, some 3-6" in diameter.
One of the male Quails is designated as the family guard. He perches atop a fence post, tree branch, or even a telephone pole to keep a close watch on his clan, emitting a variety of calls to inform them of approaching dangers, or to keep in verbal contact with other Quails. Quails are members of the pheasant family.
We have noted that male quails are also often designated baby sitters, and several 'uncles' may be seen guarding baby quails on their walks. Baby Quails are able to fly just a few days after hatching, and this is vital. Because the California Quail is not the best flier - but rather spends much of its time on the ground, it is essential that it be able to fly up quickly away from danger.
These clever, sensitive and beautiful birds are excellent spouses and parents. We would like to add that we at American Bird Guide deplore the practice of viewing Quails as a food source. They belong in the wild, living in their productive family groups. Quail ornaments, quail flags, quail stamps, plush quails, and quail gifts all celebrate the special charm of this beloved bird. Your local wild bird supply store should be able to offer you quail seed, as well.

1 comment:

  1. I am Planning to Buy Best Binocular Like this is it good for Hunting and Bird Watching? please advice
    Bushnell 198105 Legend L Series 10×42 Binoculars
    10x Magnification
    42mm Objective Lens
    2mm Exit Pupil Diameter
    340 feet / 1000 yards Field Of View
    Roof Prism design
    Fully Multi-Coated
    Center, Right Focuses
    bird watching binoculars.

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